Menengai Crater

Southern Rift Valley


With transport and 15 minutes to play with, you can be out of the grimy streets of Nakuru and standing on the rim of Menengai Crater, a 485m-high natural cauldron and local beauty spot. Outside of weekends, it's a peaceful place that affords striking views down below onto a cushion of lush vegetation. The crater was formed over one million years ago and the last eruption was about 350 years ago.

Geothermal excavation is now taking place on the crater floor, so it's hard to tell if those plumes of steam rising from the bottom are indeed the souls – as the story goes – of defeated Maasai warriors, or swirling clouds of dust. On the crater’s western side is the Mau Mau Cave, where guerrillas hid from British colonial forces during the Mau Mau uprising.

If you want to take on the Menengai Crater on foot, we recommend taking a guide. James Maina is a good local guide and can take you down into the crater and back up again (a four-hour round trip) or to the Mau Mau Cave. It's an isolated 6km walk from the main gate; hikers should never make the climb alone.

You can, at least in theory, camp atop the crater for KSh700 per person. There’s a small group of dukas (shops) at the main viewpoint selling drinks and trinkets.

A motorbike taxi from town to the top of the crater should cost around KSh800.


Lonely Planet's must-see attractions

Nearby Southern Rift Valley attractions

1. Hyrax Hill Prehistoric Site

3.62 MILES

This archaeological site, 4km outside Nakuru, is a great spot for a peaceful amble away from the rhinos and tourists. It contains a museum and the remains…

2. Murals

5.28 MILES

Lining the western side of the road on the approach to Lake Nakuru if you're coming from town, these eye-catching murals depict everyone from George and…

3. Lake Nakuru National Park

6.57 MILES

Just two hours' drive from Nairobi, Lake Nakuru is among Kenya's finest national parks. Flanked by rocky escarpments, pockets of forest and at least one…

4. Egerton Castle

9.43 MILES

If you want to muse on lost love and where it goes, visit Egerton Castle on the outskirts of Njoro. A replica of Tatton Hall in England, the castle was…

5. Baboon Cliffs

9.47 MILES

This popular viewpoint and one-time lunch spot has superlative views out over the lake, with some fine aerial vistas down onto the flooded lake shore…

6. Out of Africa Lookout

12.6 MILES

To get the best view that takes in much of the park, head up to the rocky Out of Africa Lookout. Less frequented by tour groups than the lower Baboon…

7. Kenana Knitters

14.48 MILES

What began as a hobby for three ladies knitting under a tree now employs more than 1200 local people and exports all over the world. The knitters use…

8. Lake Elmenteita

16.71 MILES

Serene and framed by shaggy hills, Elmenteita is quieter and prettier than the lakes to its south, although its relatively open surrounds ensure that it…